Many teams say: “Our RAG system works.” What they usually mean is: “It answered a few questions correctly.”
That’s not evaluation. That’s optimism.
Where RAG Really Fails
RAG fails in edge cases — always. The real failures appear when:
- Questions are ambiguous.
- Documents conflict with each other.
- Answers require synthesis across chunks.
- Context is incomplete or outdated.
Without evaluation, these failures remain invisible until users lose trust.
Watch Out
A system that works on demo queries but fails on real ones isn’t a system. It’s a coincidence.
What Real Evaluation Looks Like
Evaluation means:
- Running the same queries across configurations.
- Comparing retrieval quality with metrics, not intuition.
- Scoring relevance, not fluency.
- Measuring consistency over time.
It’s not glamorous. But it’s the difference between a demo and a system.
Why This Is Still Rare
Evaluation is hard because:
- Pipelines are opaque and hard to instrument.
- Changes aren’t isolated — everything affects everything.
- Feedback isn’t structured or systematic.
Noesia exists to make evaluation normal, not exceptional.
Guessing is not a strategy.
Published Dec 28, 2024 by Noesia Team
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